Albatross
ScoringThree strokes under par
Ace
ScoringHole-in-one
Approach Shot
ShotsA shot hit into the green
Alignment
TechniqueProper positioning for a shot
All Square
FormatsMatch is tied
Alternate Shot
FormatsPartners take turns hitting
Aeration
CoursePunching holes in greens
Apron
CourseClosely mown area around green
Address
TechniqueStarting stance before swing
Birdie
ScoringOne stroke under par
Bogey
ScoringOne stroke over par
Bunker
CourseSand-filled hazard
Bump and Run
ShotsLow chip that rolls
Backswing
TechniqueInitial motion away from ball
Bailout
ShotsSafe shot to avoid trouble
Ball Striking
TechniqueQuality of iron shots
Bladed Shot
ShotsOver-hit thin shot
Bent Grass
CourseFine grass for northern courses
Bermuda Grass
CourseWarm-season grass for southern courses
Chip
ShotsShort shot near the green
Chunked Shot
ShotsClub hits ground before ball
Caddie
GameGolfer's assistant
Clubface
EquipmentHitting surface of a club
Carry
GameDistance ball travels in air
Course Rating
GameDifficulty measure for scratch golfers
Cart Path
CoursePath for golf carts
Fairway
CourseShort grass between tee and green
Fringe
CourseEdge of the green
Fade
ShotsControlled right curve
Flop Shot
ShotsHigh, soft short shot
Fairway Wood
EquipmentLong club for fairway shots
Fore
GameWarning for stray ball
Follow-Through
TechniqueCompletion of a swing
Flyer
ShotsBall travels farther than usual
Fescue
CourseLong, wispy rough grass
Fourball
FormatsTeam format using lowest score
Par
ScoringStandard strokes for a hole
Putt
ShotsA short stroke on green
Pitch
ShotsShort, high approach shot
Punch Shot
ShotsLow-trajectory shot
Putter
EquipmentClub used for putting
Penalty Stroke
GameAdditional stroke for rule violation
Provisional Ball
GameSecond ball after potential lost shot
Pin
CourseFlagstick in the hole
Pot Bunker
CourseSmall, deep bunker
Slice
ShotsCurving shot to the right
Stinger
ShotsLow, penetrating shot
Shank
ShotsBad shot off the club's heel
Stroke
GameSingle swing at the ball
Stroke Play
FormatsTotal strokes scoring format
Scramble
FormatsTeam format using best shot
Skins
FormatsCompetition for individual holes
Stableford
FormatsPoints-based scoring system
Stance
TechniquePosition of feet and body
Slope Rating
GameDifficulty for bogey golfers
Strokes Gained
GamePerformance measurement statistic
Learn Golf Terminology
Golf has a unique vocabulary that can seem like a foreign language to beginners. From scoring terms like birdie and bogey to course features like fairways and bunkers, understanding these terms is essential for any golfer.
Our comprehensive golf glossary covers over 95 essential terms, including shot types like slice, hook, fade, and draw. Whether you're learning what a mulligan is or trying to understand your handicap, we've got you covered.
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